Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Extreme Sports free essay sample

Extreme Sports Have you ever done something so extreme, that you’ve actually risked your life for it maybe? If so, why did you do it? Maybe to prove a point, but to who? Many people actually feel like they must make that impact in the world and prove a point to everyone else about being able to accomplish something maybe no one else could. It seems like a way to get attention possibly. Or maybe this just proves what people will actually do for money if it in fact was involved. It’s actually said some people with personal experience to be more of a mental and spiritual thing to do, as opposed to a physical challenge, but there’s no denying that you do work your legs, lung and ligaments. Everyday, daring people all over the world are participating in extreme sports like adventure racing, bull-fighting, in-line skating, bungee jumping, snow boarding and skateboarding. We will write a custom essay sample on Extreme Sports or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All of these sports involve a serious risk, and that’s why they are called Extreme Sports. Starting with one of the most vigorous and growing sport in North America, adventure racing in 1999 will see up to 80 competitions for the sport alone. This means that tens of thousands of people will be participating, while many millions will be watching it on their very own televisions at home. Adventure racing includes completing extreme activities before other teams including mountain climbing, bike riding, and even canoeing. A type of adventure racing that is fueling up is the solo competitions. This type of racing is safe, but it simply means that you do not have teammates to look out for you anymore. You must also push it to your best, and be a quick and fast. To keep the racing environment safe as possible, an association was formed called the Adventure Racing Association. The first meeting was in Australia on August 22nd, 1997. About 50 people of different nations gathered to discuss the highly important topics of safety in the racing environment. It is also a place for these people to learn more about the events, and discuss the sport. A man named Dugard wrote during his initial experience in the Raid in 1992: What I really wanted to do was quit. Ive had enough of this foolishness this suffering. The temperature is 120 degrees. Ive hiked, rafted, canoed and climbed over 350 miles. I have definitely lived the promise that race organizer and founder Gerard Fusil made when I implored him to let me compete. You will suffer. Rock climbing is an International sport that many people do for fun. They chose a site to basically â€Å"climb†, and that’s exactly what they do! Climbing is a very dangerous and risking sport, and is very similar to something you’d do in Adventure Racing. Only, usually rock climbers and mountain climbers do it mainly for fun, and it’s usually not a race when it’s on its own. It can even be for a family vacation to go rock climbing! For people who rock climb often, it is essential that you buy your own equipment for your journeys. â€Å"What equipment would that be? † you ask? Well, you need climbing shoes. Can these be regular tennis shoes? † is a popular asked question. The answer is, No, they must be special tightly fitting around your foot with a sticky rubber sole that provides the friction that you need for climbing. The laces of the shoes usually extend all of the way to the toe, and all the way to the top of the shoe making them very adjustable. The lace shoe also has a sole that wraps around the heel and up the sides of the shoe. Another type of shoe that is used is the slipper. Experienced climbers only use the slipper however though, because it doesn’t provide as much grip as the laced up ones. Another important thing that you’ll need is chalk. Surprising enough, the chalk is needed to put on your hands when they get very sweaty. This makes them, so that they aren’t as sweaty, and you have a better grip. Obviously the last most important thing you’ll need is a rope. How would you plan on climbing that huge rock without a rope?! Yet another extreme sport that is enjoyed by many people worldwide is Bungee jumping. Bungee jumping was started in England by Oxford Dangerous Sports club. They were the ones who named it Bungee. There are two different types of bungee jumping. Those two types are spelled a little differently. This first type is Bungy jumping. Bungy jumping has a lower velocity, smoother ride, and higher rebounds. It is commonly something that can be found as a priced ride at the fair or amusement parks all around the world. Then, there is another type of bungee jumping, which is spelled Bungee jumping. Bungee jumping is the official, real bungee experience. It has way more freefall than the generic Bungy jumping experience, and is not intended for people who are timid or undurable for the ride. Bungee jumping is another dangerous sport that does include a huge self risk for the jumper. Many accidents have been reported about Bungee jumping, and sadly enough, the individuals themselves aren’t always the ones who have control over their safety. Sometimes the people who work at the clubs of Bungee jumping may accidentally do something wrong to cause an accident. This is why you must go to a club that you trust. One of the many incidents include the most recent, this year, when a 16-year-old girl jumped from a 15 m high platform on a very chilly cold evening in Korea. A support wire which was used to allow the cord to drop was frozen, so the girl ended up getting stuck 10 m from the ground in freezing weather until a fire rescue team came to get her, which ended up being a chilly 4 hours! An accident that happened in Greece was caused by the jumper instead of a club worker this time. The jumper was quite nervous and was waiting to jump off of the platform. After hearing the jumpmaster (which is the person who goes up with the jumper to insure correct jumping procedures) count down to one, the jumper leaned forward to do the jump. After looking at the distance from him to the ground, he decided maybe it wasn’t such a cool idea, and turned around to grab the jumpmaster to return to the platform. As a mistake on the jumpmaster’s part, he himself was not secured and strapped in, so when the jumper grabbed a hold of him, he ended up flying off the platform along with the jumper. The jumpmaster died, but the jumper didn’t since he was the one strapped on to the Bungee cord. As you can see, bungee jumping is an added extreme to life that many people are surprisingly willing to go through with. All of these sports involve a serious risk in your everyday human functions. Even though most of these sporty activities that people engage in are meant to be fun, there are chances that something may go wrong if procedures aren’t followed correctly. That’s why it is important to always make sure you are going through with your sports under safe hands. Sometimes clubs and sites that offer such amusement may not be completely trustworthy as far as following the correct directions of how they should properly go about such extreme sports. You must also be responsible for making sure if you are in good health and are able to withstand such events like coarse mountain climbing, quick pace vigorous racing, and jumping free-fall off of a 15 m high off the ground platform. You should definitely not engage in such sports if you have certain health problems such as back pains, or shoulder pains. You certainly should not do them if you are pregnant. So, play it safe, and make the right decisions and you can be off to have an experience of a lifetime! Now you know why they call it Extreme, don’t you?

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Reproductive Cloning Medicine Essay Sample

Reproductive Cloning Medicine Essay Sample Reproductive Cloning Medicine Essay Example Reproductive Cloning Medicine Essay Example In 1970, the first product of cloning process was realized. It was a sheep known as Dolly. The sheep had all the morphological features as the donor sheep. The process was successful. There was a lot of excitement among the scientists. It is ascribed to the breakthrough which was touted as the most difficult to achieve. By consequent, curiosity accrued among scientists to make other discoveries. Thus, they ventured into cloning human beings. After series of attempts, they also managed to come up with a cloned human being. The latter intrigued most scientists. However, the excitement was fleeting since a debate regarding this reproductive process cropped up. While a huge segment of people advocated for human cloning, another portion of the society condemned this process. From the unfolding above, it is categorical that the discovery of cloning human beings opened the Pandora box. It is on this premise that this discourse is hinged. The discussion highlights the ethical aspects that ma y be negatively affected by the issue of human cloning. To bolster this stand there was a decision taken by the former president of the United States of America, Bill Clinton. He condemned this process of reproduction to the extent of establishing the Anti Cloning Act of 1997. In essence, human cloning remains a danger to the ethics of the society. It is uncalled for since it disdains the general humanity as well as the Mother Nature. Hence, it should be considered unethical and must be vehemently discouraged in the society. There are various reasons as to why cloning is unethical. One of them is that cloning gives uncertain results. Numerous experiments were carried out during the process. Most of these experiments normally failed. It is a trial and error process and the chances of its success remain flimsy. It explains why, for instance, the Dolly sheep appeared after 277 tries were made. It means 276 fused eggs were subjected to this process without success (Capps Alastair 36). So many deaths of embryos were caused while trying to come up with the Dolly sheep. In cases where embryos survived to maturity, the newborn products died upon delivery. It highlights the extent to which cloning can be uncertain. Hence, it can be an extremely wasteful process. Accordingly, the process of cloning would unquestionably be detrimental to human beings. Envisage a scenario where millions of embryos are subjected to death in the process of developing human beings through cloning. Alternatively, imagine a scenario whe re children are born through cloning, only to die after delivery. Such process brings the human life into disrepute. It is true that cloned humans lack the natural aspect in them. Therefore, even if they are successfully manufactured, their lifespan is likely to be shorter in comparison to human beings born through the natural process. Uncertainty is also exhibited in the manner in which the cloned products are vulnerable to diseases; among other biological shortcomings. It has been proven that cloned products have got no adequate resistance to ecological conditions. Thus, they are susceptible to diseases, genetic damage and abnormality. Another element of uncertainty involves late manifestation of recessive genes. Under such circumstances, a whole line of people may negatively be affected by such genes. With the above facts regarding uncertainty, cloning remains a process that should not be condoned. The economical aspect of cloning is extremely wanting. It is a scientific process which involves numerous and complex procedures to succeed. It also requires expensive equipment and materials to make it successful. Engaging in large scale cloning, therefore, serves as a threat to the economy. A state which is engaged in human cloning is likely to expend too much in this complex scientific process. In addition to that, so many funds are likely to go to wastage since the percentage of success of this process is currently 1% (Smith 74). Moreover, risks that come with cloning are enormous. Cases of negligence may ensue if the process of reproduction is embraced by most states. Ultimately, it is the economy that will be impinged upon. The only viable solution is to avoid this mode and embrace the traditional way of reproduction. In any case, there is not much danger associated with natural reproduction. Intensive cloning of human beings would lead to overpopulation. Natural means of reproduction have already caused overfilling of the world with human beings. The question that pegs is why should cloning be introduced yet the number of people on earth is already huge? In case cloning is embraced, therefore, there is a high risk of adding pressure on the natural resources. The cloned humans are almost similar to natural humans when it comes to requirement for resources. It means that if cloned people are added on the globe, they will also jostle for the few resources that are sustaining the current population. It is likely to alter the food cycles and many natural processes. It may result in chaos due to shortage of natural resources. Genetic diversity is an important aspect of human beings. Unfortunately, the cloning process is likely to diminish this crucial facet. As it is known, cloning involves getting genes from a donor, which are used to create another human being. The result of this process is total similarity between the donor and the recipient. The recipient exhibits similar traits as the donor. The looks are also the same. Basically, there is no substantial discrepancy between the two beings. Considering this, it is obvious that the human beauty will be greatly affected. One of the attributes that makes life a joy to live is the diversity that characterizes humanity. Every person is born with exclusive features in all aspects. Unfortunately, cloning does not provide for these amazing features. Instead, it serves as a photocopying machine which produces the exact copy of the original product. It is a con which is unquestionably undesirable. One of the reasons why human beings can survive in most ecologic al conditions is their vast genetic makeup. It is a positive attribute that may be wiped out if cloning is embraced. Cloning creates a single species of people who have no ability to adapt in any manner. In addition, such species does not have the ability to evolve. It clearly represents that cloning could prejudice the entire natural trend which has enabled humanity to thrive in all facets. Genetic diversity is one of the cornerstones that have sustained humanity on earth. There are various potential diseases to humanity. However, these diseases have been barred from attacking human beings due to the discrepancies in genetic makeup. Such phenomenon is of a great significance as it serves as a natural shield of human beings. The worry is that cloning could create loopholes for such diseases to attack human beings. It is attributable to the ability of cloning to generate people with similar genes. It makes them susceptible to potential diseases. Religion is one of the greatest phenomena in the world. Through religion, the world has remained peaceful. In addition, religion serves as the major proponent of social norms and ethics of the society (Roetz 42). Unfortunately, cloning has posed a threat to religion. Since time immemorial, religious believes have attributed creation and destruction to God. According to the teachings of religion, no other person has the right to create apart from God. Religious societies have always taught their children that the sole creator is God. Unfortunately, the issue of human cloning is causing confusion among the religion faithful. It would be extremely difficult for the religious leaders to promulgate their messages that God is the only creator. It may occur due to the fact that cloning could exhibit that human beings can as well create other human beings. It serves a monumental threat to religion as it can make many people stop believing in religious teachings. Religious leaders are adamant that cloning should be abolished outright since it disdains humanity. It also disrepute the work of God as far as creation is concerned. Religion has sustained the world to this level. Thus, actions such as cloning should be abolished for the sake of promoting the role played by religion for the past ages. Identity crisis is another problem that cloning may hatch in the society. When a person is cloned to produce a copy of another, there is likely to be chaos as far as identification is concerned. First, the donor may lose the value he or she had before being cloned. In any case, each person is unique in his own way. When cloning is carried out, the uniqueness diminishes since two people of similar looks and traits cannot be regarded as unique (Thompson 31). Confusion as to identity may also arise where the clone may do things in the name of the donor and no one may realize this. In case of a criminal act, one may be apprehended and charged for a crime that he did not commit. These are some of the challenges that the natural way of reproduction automatically prevents. The question as to the relationship between the donor and their clone pegs too. Will the donor call the cloned being as their daughter, son, brother or sister? Such question is likened to the Pandora box. Social acceptance is a challenge that may be caused by cloning. The issue of social acceptance is twofold. Human beings are social in nature, and they would always want to be accepted wherever they are. Just like the natural beings, cloned beings would also want to be socially accepted. However, it may never come to pass. They would be regarded as people who just came into existence as organ carriers of the original people. More so, they would be regarded as secondary human beings whose existence is not through the act of God. Such perceptions could spark a row between cloned people and natural people. It is a huge threat that pro-cloning persons should consider in their quest to have cloning as a legitimate process of reproduction. On the other hand, cloning could also cause rejection of natural human beings who harbor some physical deformities. Envisage a scenario where a crippled person has a clone which is perfect with no deformity. Definitely, humanity will start despising the n atural man at the expense of the clone. In any case, the clone will appear more perfect than the natural being. It is a critical scenario that could lead to rejection of normal or natural human beings with some physical challenges. Apart from creating unbalance in the society, the social fabric is likely to be immensely affected. Parenting and family matters are likely to be distorted. Relationships also face a disruption with the introduction of cloning. The natural way of birth comes as a package of love, affection and attachment (Soraj 57). Unfortunately, cloning does not provide for these elements in a family. During cloning, fused eggs of a person are implanted in another person who has got no biological relationship with the fused egg. When they deliver, there is no single resemblance of the mother and the child. It makes the mother lack the emotional attachment to the baby. In future it weakens the family ties. Furthermore, chaos is likely to ensue in families. The natural process of reproduction enabled people to appreciate the uniqueness of each person. Whether or not the child had deformities, parents allowed them to exist. The worrying trend is likely to be ushered in cloning process. There will be v arious choices to be made. Parents, for instance, will use all means possible to get babies with utmost intelligence and extraordinary abilities. It is a huge threat to diversity since children with shortcomings will end up being disdained in the society. At the end, the equilibrium that was established by natural phenomena will be distorted. It is when humanity will start realizing problems which were not unknown before. Cloning as a reproduction process may just usher in all sorts of illegal actions. People may use this process to come up with various clones to be used in instigating illegal activities (Juviler, George Arat 108). For instance, unscrupulous people and institutions may come up with various clones to help them carry out criminal activities without being noticed. When a person, for instance, has his own clones, he may use it to commit crimes without being identified. Alternatively, black markets may be established whereby people generate and sell clones for various purposes. It can cause a huge blow to humanity since people will be perceived as property which can be manipulated in any manner as desired by the orchestrators. So many entities, nations or criminal gangs desire to have huge armies and weapons to execute their desired tasks. Cloning may be the only way to create huge armies or criminal groups. Such move is likely to add more problems to present ones, as far as security is c oncerned. Insurgents and extremists are likely to use clones to execute their heinous activities since they do not consider them as complete human beings. Extremely wealthy people involved in crime are likely to come up with their own clones for tricking law enforcers. The infamous Osama bin Laden, for instance, was believed to have clones. It gave the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Central Intelgence Agency (CIA) hard time to track and apprehend Osama bin Laden. However, whether the claims that Osama had own clones are true or not, it is a subject to confirmation. Nature is a complex process that no one has the ability to comprehend. Through natural acts, various activities on the globe flow in a smooth manner. Nonetheless, cloning is attempting to usurp the power of nature. Cloning processes do not involve natural means of reproduction. For a reproduction to occur a series of processes take place. Even though these processes are long, they have their roles in cementing the unity and cohesion of the society (Cole-Turner Brent 27). The process of reproduction is usually initiated by love. Human beings of opposite sex get in touch and are brought together through love. Love is an element that God put in humanity to facilitate procreation. Once the two people accept each other, they engage in mating. It is a sexual intercourse which leads to conception. Once conceived, it takes nine months for a child to be born. Nature causes unconditional love between the mother, the father and the child. From the sequence highlighted, one notes the value whic h nature brings in the natural reproduction process. More so, the natural mode of reproduction strengthens social aspect of the society. With cloning, nature is distorted since people can get children in any manner. Gays, for instance, may decide to have children through cloning, which is against the natural provisions. In conclusion, cloning is a scientific process that is slowly establishing its roots in the contemporary society. However, those propagating for it have failed to foresee the repercussions of this process. It is a process which would see people losing their identity. Also, it will lead to excessive criminal activities due to similarity of people. When allowed, cloning will cause unprecedented transgressions from the natural practices. It would lead to chaos and confusions in the society at large. Cloning has got the effect of destroying family ties; a cardinal link that holds the world together. Religion is an important element on this globe. Through the teachings of religion people are accorded a chance to leave in harmony. Nonetheless, cloning is likely to water down the religious believes that have been in existent for the past centuries. Science and technology are very important to the world. They have generated comfort in various ways such as transportation, communication, gover nance and socialization. It is a positive trend. However, these developments have also caused unprecedented problems to the world. For instance, pollution of the environment has been occasioned. Global warming is now a huge threat to humanity. These are some of the major problems that human beings have caused through their scientific errands. Just like the above scientific processes, cloning is not an exception. Inasmuch as one would think it is a positive invention, the consequences of this process are likely to cause much trouble to the current and future generations. It calls for sobriety in policy making regarding cloning.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 4

Globalization - Essay Example As it can be guessed from the restaurant title, it provides mostly substantial meals with a lot of meat. One more peculiar feature is that the prices in this restaurant are quite reasonable. The whole network of Beefeaters covers 141 restaurants in the country and several more in the capitals of some European countries. Each year for about 10-20 new restaurants are introduced in the UK and in the whole world. The great advantage of Beefeater is the opportunity to spend the evening in quiet surrounding, having pleasant communication at a restaurant table. Soft music follows the process of taking food and moreover clients of the restaurant have the chance to have a dance. The space in the restaurant is enough to celebrate remarkable events such as a wedding breakfast, anniversaries and so on. The restaurant interior includes both modern and classical art. The common room suggests the modern design of the interior, while the private cabins are decorated in a floral or classical style. T he specialty of the restaurant is meat cooked on grill. It is believed to be a healthy product since it contains small amount of additives, and other harmful products. On the menu there are different kinds of fish, meat and meat dishes. Beefeater represents a restaurant of the pub type. It means that people visit it not only to have a good meal but to honour the tradition of pub-visiting. Beefeater as any other business nowadays is involved in the process of globalization. â€Å"Globalisation (or globalization) describes the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network of political ideas through communication, transportation, and trade (Sheila, 2004 ).† It can be said for sure that Beefeater has penetrated into the globalization process. The first thing to be mentioned is that several restaurants of the brand are located in European countries. This process has been taking place for several decades. To enter a for eign market, a company has to fix in the local market and make enough profit to carry out the market research and other procedures abroad. The restaurant Beefeater uses the domestic products while they are quickly-spoiled and cannot be transported from abroad. The design and trends are taken from the American net of restaurants. The very idea of launching the network of the same restaurants in the country belongs to the USA. This network is characterized by reasonable prices, because of the pattern that is copied in every city. With every other restaurant the expenses are reduced by a small percentage, since the organizers know the best way to save money to set up a new building. The cooks can be also referred to the process of globalization since they are invited from other countries. In order to attract even more clients the company has introduced new dishes with the international flavor in the menu. The cooks prepare Indian, Mexican and French meat at Beefeater. The thing is that in order to get employed by the company one needs perfect recommendations, a talent and accuracy. All jobs at the restaurant demand the abovementioned features. The next aspect that connects Beefeaters and globalization is the personal site of the company. On the site www.beefeater.co. one can find the company’s history, menu, services it provides and the working hours. The Internet site also made it possible to leave positive or negative comments on-line. Being on the Internet widens the